The Moscow Museum of Modern Art

The Moscow Museum of Modern Art is continuing its programme of the Year of Spain in Russia with the solo exhibition of Ignacio Burgos, one of the most interesting contemporary artists in his country. His art is recognizable and self-contained; for many long years the master has been faithful to his style and does not succumb to the dictates of markets, galleries, and curators.

His manner can be defined as ‘figurative expressionism’: in his canvases, the exquisite palette of blues, purples and ochres comes into balance with a special Mediterranean light and soft but precise brushwork.

Over his career Ignacio Burgos has travelled widely and lived in different cities, from Barcelona and New York to Shanghai and Casablanca. These travels have brought a range of themes and subjects into his oeuvre: here one can find Arabic and Chinese women, Egyptian Army soldiers, participants in a yacht race, children on the seashore, etc. These pictures have nothing heroic or dramatic about them, these stories are about real life, about how people act in simple, everyday situations. However, works by Ignacio Burgos contain something timeless and universal, something that harks back to the heritage of classical Spanish painters like Goya, Velázquez, and Ribera.

Ignacio Burgos is well known to the international audience: his exhibitions are shown in major world capitals, and his works are kept in museums and private collections around the world. Apart from painting, the artist has worked with photography and metal and has created glass sculptures. The exhibition at the Moscow Museum of Modern Art will acquaint the Russian public with Ignacio Burgos’s painted works and presents a full and extensive range of his oeuvre.

Vasili Tsereteli
Executive Director of the Moscow Museum of Modern Art

Grettings to Ignacio Burgos

Born in 1968, Ignacio Burgos has produced a considerable oeuvre, abundant, diverse, fascinating, and essentially modern, deeply rooted in the tremendous spiritual current of eternal Spanish painting, from Zurbarán to Goya, from El Greco to Picasso.

A noble gaze upon the vast expanse of the drama of humankind, humility before the abyss of time, Burgos’ works reveal themselves as the painterly union of vital force and immobile silence with the brightness of a waking dream.

Roger Bouillot
A radio journalist and writer on art, the last president of the Prix de la Critique, for thirty years Roger Bouillot has contributed to art publications (L’Amateur d’Art, Arts, L’OEil). He was a Member of the Arts Council of the Prince Pierre de Monaco Foundation from 1985 to 2003. He is the author of many introductions and monographic works.

Lastingness

“Heaven is in deeds, no-one’s going to save us ...
You don’t think so? Don’t you see?
All that’s left is something that doesn’t last three
minutes, that lasts for all eternity”
Christina Rosenvinge. La distancia Adecuada (The right distance)..

The lesson taught by painting is always forgotten. “Choose only one master”, Rembrandt said, “Nature”. And in his repeated selfportraits he even sought to catch himself as a part of a real, relentlessly changing Nature. Rembrandt’s drawings of his wife on her death bed are ‘timeless’ pictures, not only in the trite sense of valuable, they also allude to the gesture of trying to make a crack in time. “Time paints, too”, Goya said. And that is how his genius was able to make figures that floated, for the first time, in a haughty, Spanish space of timeless dark, as in Christ on the Cross, painted in 1780. “Before the art of illumination”, writes Orhan Pamuk, “there was only blackness, and afterward there will also be blackness…. To know is to remember that you’ve seen. To see is to know without remembering”.

Time. Strange that in this high-speed world of digital velocities, of savage zeroes and ones, with its nearly pathological inability to pause, painting, supposedly static, is the art form that most painstakingly and precisely speaks to us of time. Could it be that not even the instant caught by photography is so exact? Painters who love painting, who are true artists, are, perhaps, those who realize that colour and form are, precisely, time.

In art, theory should not come before the artwork, that is not the way it works. Painting, like photography or action, or even inaction, comes first –stage one– and only afterwards does the intuition gained from knowledge follow –stage two–. That which is truly artistic, then, comes first in time, is more intuitive. That is why the intuition that there is something more is always present in pictorial works like those of Ignacio Burgos.

Ignacio Burgos (Madrid, 1968) took his degree in painting in the city where he was born (School of Fine Arts, Madrid Complutense University, 1986-1991), and then pursued further study with Klaus Fussman at the HdK (Hochschule der Künste) in Berlin (1991- 1993). After that, he began to hold his first exhibitions in Germany. He moved to New York in 1996 and showed his work in various American cities, studied under a grant from the French Ministry of Culture at the “Cité Internationale des Arts”, and then came back to Madrid, where he put together his retrospective book, The Book, and continued showing his work at galleries in different parts of the world (Casablanca, New York, Cairo, etc.). His works are in the collections of the Caja Granada Obra Social, the Cité Internationale des Arts (Ministry of Culture and Communication), the Brooklyn Museum in New York, the “La Caixa” Foundation in Barcelona, and others.

During his painting career Burgos has worked in different studios in different cities around the world, and as Manuel Romero notes “… this has coincided with different periods and has conditioned his work. His most recent paintings have been produced not only in his studios but also in places that his friends and gallery owners have let him use: a strange, peaceful spot located next to a farm and fields of crops (Société Inaam, Casablanca, Morocco), underneath the white roofs on the island of Menorca, an open space near Cairo, his studio-workshop in Madrid, etc., and they are certainly proof of a painterly maturity that extends far beyond the use of paint brush, spatula, and hands”. Why are we moved by his art? Maybe it is something to do with his ability to communicate with his spectators, with his desire to paint a being in a place in time, playing with both expressionism and abstraction at one and the same time. Ignacio Burgos, in a characteristic gesture that we have elsewhere called the “transcendent pause”, is able to connect his spectators to a reality that transcends the image (put together from expressionistic spots and strokes on canvass, paper, or metal) of a man or group of men, workers or flâneurs, showing us, rather, heroes (or losers), beings lost (or found), on backgrounds that could depict any intimate landscape. The power to choose that singular instant, before and after which there will, ineluctably, come infinite others, somehow represents a huge responsibility. However, contemplation of Burgos’ works leaves us with the impression not of a form of escape but rather of a timeless universality that has a lot to do with what we experience when we contemplate the works of his grand masters, Goya, Velázquez, Ribera, and others, to whom he himself has paid homage in some of his works. In Wittgenstein’s words, “If we take eternity to mean not infinite temporal duration but timelessness, then eternal life belongs to those who live in the present.” As in an act of personal justice, the images this artist brings before us take us back to interpretations which we, it could be said, decide that we deserve.

As Romero explains, when Burgos says that “the floor is his palette”, in some way he is talking about his studios, full of bags of pigment, pictures going to ruin, and remnants suggestive of new works, but he also means that his inspiration comes from scenes grounded strictly in reality.

And what happens in a real spectator, one who strolls through the exhibition rooms? We feel happy in front of some of these pictures of bricklayers, people walking, animals, athletes, cooks but dejected in front of others. This may have something to do with the time required of and given to these compositions, eliciting reflection, and moving us. In My Name Is Red Orhan Pamuk wrote, “Just a glance at those paintings and you too would want to see yourself in this way, you’d want to believe that you are different from all others, a unique, special, and particular human being”. A being in a time and in time, with all that implies.

by Rubén Fernández-Costa

Ignacio Burgos: In Sight Of The Kremlin

The Moscow art scene, art lovers and art collectors will be able to savor a new creative experience just after the conclusion of all the major art biennials, fairs, shows and exhibits. The Spanish shooting star Ignacio Burgos is, as it were, “ante portas” of Moscow, its Kremlin and the surrounding emerging arts market. With his debut show in Russia, he is poised to attract and capture the attention of the connoscenti and artistic community of Russia – a country which has thus far been elusive to him in his peripatetic movements and presentations. He has lived, worked and exhibited in many countries of Europe, the United States, China and the Arab. Russia is missing and so the Moscow show will be a unique opportunity to view, assess and admire the incredibly engaging works of this compelling artistic talent. The works of Ignacio, or Nacho as his friends call him, show him in many respects as a true humanist painter in our age of globalization with all its opportunities and setbacks.

His works are alive and engaging, capturing - often close-up - special moments of human and societal live, work, engagement, love and entertainment as well as portraits. Predominantly he is a expressing himself through his paintings, but he has already ventured into creating sculptures as well. His works exude virtuosity, sometimes wild invention – but always they are guided by discipline and form. He displays in each and every of his works a deft use of colors and demonstrably masters large canvasses. His special recourse to light gives his works a special feeling, expression and depth. Often, his works are not only lively and alive, but beyond they are inviting the viewer to enter into Nacho’s world and to interact and discourse with his perceptions and his overt and hidden messages, indeed his societal narrative. His works absorb and express all experiences, if not the cultural diversity around him.

His artistic personality and identity is certainly not hidden by anonymity or strict individuality. To the contrary – he is as extrovert a painter as one will find them today. He stands and works in the middle of life – with its gay moments, with its happiness, with its sadness and tristesse. Nacho is an astute observer of the human condition and behavior – and for this reason he is the humanist which I recognize in him. His art is depicting frequently social or cultural events.

I am convinced that Nacho’s Moscow show will be a discovery for many viewers and a moment for Nacho to ponder the impact of his work in a new environment and culture. And I am sure, he will equally be taken and influenced by the many new impressions which he will imbibe in Moscow so that his future works will also be influenced by this new experience. Having followed Nacho’s artistic evolution and circuit since the late 1990s in New York, I am convinced that he has now reached a height of artistic excellence and maturity, which in many years hence may just be seen as one particular stage in his artistic life.

Paris, October 2011
Dr. Hans d’Orville
Assistant Director-General for Strategic Planning UNESCO